What term describes the policy of separating races into different facilities and areas?

What term describes the policy of separating races into different facilities and areas?

• A. Equality
• B. Segregation
• C. Rural
• D. Literacy

Answer: (B)

Separating people by race into different facilities and areas is called segregation. This term describes a policy, often enacted as law or practice, that forces racial groups to use separate schools, bathrooms, buses, and other public spaces. It was used prominently in the United States during the Jim Crow era to enforce racial hierarchy and unequal treatment, even though it violated the idea of equal rights. Other ideas listed describe different concepts: equality means treating everyone the same, rural relates to countryside areas, and literacy concerns the ability to read.

Separating people by race into different facilities and areas is called segregation. This term describes a policy, often enacted as law or practice, that forces racial groups to use separate schools, bathrooms, buses, and other public spaces. It was used prominently in the United States during the Jim Crow era to enforce racial hierarchy and unequal treatment, even though it violated the idea of equal rights. Other ideas listed describe different concepts: equality means treating everyone the same, rural relates to countryside areas, and literacy concerns the ability to read.